What is a type of offensive operation designed to catch or cut off a hostile force attempting to escape, with the aim of destroying it?

The type of offensive operation designed to catch or cut off a hostile force attempting to escape, with the aim of destroying it, is known as a pursuit operation. This tactic is specifically aimed at following and engaging enemy forces that are retreating, with the goal of preventing their escape and ultimately destroying them.

In a pursuit operation, forces are usually well-positioned to exploit any weaknesses in the enemy's retreat, utilizing speed and aggressive tactics to maintain contact and apply pressure. This operation is characterized by relentless momentum, where forces aim to close in on the enemy, limiting their movement options and capacity to regroup or reorganize.

Understanding the context of pursuit is crucial, as it is a tactical response to the enemy's withdrawal rather than an initial engagement. This distinguishes it from other operations like exploitation, which is typically more about taking advantage of a breach in enemy lines, or movement to contact, which aims to find and engage the enemy rather than specifically pursue a retreating force.